CSS Links
In CSS, links can be styled using thea
selector. Here are the basic steps to style links using CSS:
- Define the styles you want to apply to links. For example:
a { color: blue; text-decoration: none; }
In this example, we’re setting the link color to blue and removing the default underline using thetext-decoration
property.
- Use pseudo-classes to apply different styles to links based on their state. For example:
a:hover { color: red; } a:visited { color: purple; } a:active { color: green; }
In this example, we’re changing the link color to red when the user hovers over it (:hover
), changing the link color to purple for visited links (:visited
), and changing the link color to green when the link is clicked (:active
).
Here are some additional tips for styling links in CSS:
- Use the
text-decoration
property to add or remove underlines, overlines, and other decorations from links. - Use the
cursor
property to change the cursor appearance when the user hovers over a link. For example, you can usecursor: pointer
to make the cursor look like a hand, indicating that the link can be clicked. - Use the
:focus
pseudo-class to apply styles when a link is in focus (e.g. when the user tabs to the link using the keyboard). This is particularly important for accessibility purposes. - Use the
:not()
pseudo-class to exclude certain links from your styles. For example, you can usea:not(.external)
to apply styles only to links that don’t have theexternal
class.