Decoding the Web: An In-Depth HTML Introduction for Aspiring Developers
What is html?
HyperText Markup Language, denoted by the acronym HTML, serves as a markup language dedicated to crafting web pages and various document types showcased on the expansive canvas of the World Wide Web (WWW). HTML is used to structure content on the web, including text, images, and multimedia, by defining elements and their attributes.
HTML utilizes a hierarchical arrangement of tags and attributes to meticulously craft the structure and visual presentation of a web page. Tags are used to indicate the beginning and end of an element, and attributes provide additional information about the element, such as its size, color, or alignment.
HTML is essential to web development because it forms the foundation of all web pages. It is often used in conjunction with other web development languages like CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) and JavaScript to create dynamic and interactive web pages.
Declaration define document in html
In HTML, the declaration is used to define the version of HTML being used in a web page, as well as the character encoding of the document. It is typically the first line of code in an HTML document and appears at the very beginning of the page’s source code, before the <html> tag.
The declaration is written using the following syntax:
<!DOCTYPE html>
HTML Introduction: This declaration tells the web browser that the document is written in HTML5, which is the current standard version of HTML. The DOCTYPE keyword stands for “document type” and is followed by html , which specifies the version of HTML being used.
HTML Introduction: In addition to the DOCTYPE declaration, the character encoding of the document can also be specified using the meta tag in the head section of the HTML document. For example:
<head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>My Web Page</title> </head>
HTML Introduction: This meta tag specifies that the character encoding of the document is UTF-8, which is a widely used character encoding for displaying international characters on the web.